Achievement Gap with Minorities - 753 Words

When the conversation about achievement gap is broached, it is often offensive towards minorities. Mainly because it implies that you’re acknowledging the fact that there is and achievement difference among their race and Whites. Personally I have no problem with the term because it is factual. It’s what school officials are not doing to close this gap that i have a problem with The achievement gap is sustained by poor school management and teaching—not other social or cultural factors. In order to close this gap among students, school officials must better prepare teachers, implement a common core curriculum, and encourage positive teacher-student relationships. One way to close the achievement gap among white students and minority students is to establish better teacher-student relationships,TSR. In order to establish better teacher-student relationships, the teachers must support and engage with their student. Building some sort of trust plays a major role i n TSR. Teachers must talk to and interact with their students and show them that they genuinely care. TSR would also help promote a positive class environment. With a great relationship and positive setting students are more likely to do better in their academic work; which is a great way to close the achievement gap. Improving TSR in the education system has proven to increase students progress and help close the achievement gap on more than one occasion and especially in Black and Latino students. ForShow MoreRelatedThe Achievement Gap Among Minority Students2158 Words   |  9 PagesThe Achievement Gap among Minority Students The achievement gap in America is at an alarming rate among minority students such as African American, Native American, and Hispanic students. Among their academics, the biggest struggles are in the subject areas of math and reading compared to other nationalities such as Caucasian and Asian peers. This review will focus on whether this bridge of neglect could be identified, researched, implemented, and then corrected before these students reach theRead MoreThe Educational Achievement Gap Between Minorities And Non Minorities1541 Words   |  7 Pagesthe educational achievement gap between minorities and non-minorities. I rather refer to it as the educational debt we as educators owe those students, this study looks at the idea of having more teachers of color in hopes to pay our debt of education back to these minority students. I surveyed over 100 minority students to gauge their attitudes concerning learning, motivation, confidence and much more to see how it differs from their minority teacher class and their non-minority teacher class. IRead MoreThe Achievement Gap Between Minority And Nonminority Children974 Words   |  4 PagesHowever, minority students tend to struggle more than nonminority students. According to an article called â€Å"Addressing the Achievement Gap Between Minority and Nonminority Children by Increasing Access to Gifted Programs,† by Paula Olszewski-Kubilius, Seon-young Lee, and Mephie Ngoi, â€Å"The most significant educational problem in the U.S. is the fact that the achievement of minority children lags behind that of non-minority children† (Kubilius 2004). In another article called â€Å"Bridging the minority achievementRead MoreThe achievement gap is often described as the academic discrepancy in the test scores of minority1800 Words   |  8 PagesThe achievement gap is often described as the academic discrepancy in the test scores of minority and other low-income students and the test scores in their White and Asian peers. However the gap in scores affect many different groups across many different walks of life in America. Different groups may trail behind their peers at different points in their academic careers. Classic examples are boys in their early years of schooling and girls in high school math and sciences. The differences betweenRead MoreHigh Quality Universal Pre K Can Reduce Achievement Gaps For Minority And Low Income Children1045 Words   |  5 PagesPolicy Brief Outline Professor Tim Gaffaney PolS 301 Erin Brannan High-Quality Universal Pre-K can reduce achievement gaps for minority and low-income children To: Barbara Boxer From: Erin Brannan Date: May 1, 2016 Re: High-Quality Universal Pre-K can reduce achievement gaps for minority and low-income children Statement of Issue: Many minority children and children from low-income families enter kindergarten without the academic skills they need to succeed. Math and reading abilities at kindergartenRead MoreCausality of the Racial Educational Achievement Gap1350 Words   |  6 PagesCausality of the Racial Educational Achievement Gap Noe Gonzalez WRC 1023 Ellen Walroth 18 February 2010 Causality of the Racial Educational Achievement Gap Research shows that on average, there is an educational gap between different ethnicities. This gap is called the racial educational achievement gap and is often looked at as the difference in education between black, hispanic, and white students. Even though this gap is not true in all situations, it is a big enough problem that severalRead MoreThe Hidden Truths Behind The Education System1300 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica, individuals tend to not speak about the hidden truths behind the education system. Everyday minorities are deprived of education because of low income to afford school and other various reason. These reasons extend to that lack family support, demographics and being from foreign countries and not speaking the native language. Achievement gap goes all the way back to slavery. It shows how minorities were never on top and were never seen as equal their superiors. In today’s society’s minority’sRead MoreGraduation Speech : Achievement Gap1339 Words   |  6 Pages Achievement Gap Students across the globe vary, but especially when it comes to academic achievement. To some, this may be an obvious fact, but, what many tend to forget is that this variation in achievement is relatively stable and can even predict a students later outcome such as dropping out of school. Many of us probably do not remember who the highest and lowest achievers were in our third grade class, yet can recall the valedictorian at our high school gradation. Well, chances are if youRead MoreNo Child Left Behind Act1737 Words   |  7 PagesFirst, what is the achievement gap? According to the achievement gap in education refers to systematic variances in the ability to learn between students from majority populations and students from minority populations. The most significant effort made by the federal government to improve the nation s schools and student learning is the 2002 reauthorization of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA). The ESEA was largely designed to addre ss the achievement gap in multicultural educationRead MoreThe Impact Of Educational Attainment On Stem Amongst Underrepresented Populations939 Words   |  4 PagesCurrently, in the United States, minorities constitute approximately 30 percent of the population (Dalton, Ingles Fritch, 2015), however only account for 16 percent of STEM degrees (Sass, 2015). Educational attainment in STEM amongst underrepresented populations is not only ethical but, vital to the United States future as it jockey for position in the global economy (Chen, 2009; Dalton et. al, 2015). Common Findings The disproportional representation of minorities has led the federal government

Social Stratification and Class in Animal Farm - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 890 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/07/03 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Animal Farm Essay Did you like this example? The different classes in Animal Farm resulted in the corruption of the farm. Throughout the entire novel, a social hierarchy is present. This class-defined society in Animal Farm changes throughout the novel, but it is always there. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Social Stratification and Class in Animal Farm" essay for you Create order In the book, the classes shift from a human run society, to an animal run society, and then to a society run by the pigs on the farm. Because Animal Farm is based on the Russian Revolution, social classes are also present in Russia. During this time in Russia, the classes shifted from ultimate power of the Tsar of Russia to Stalin, the leader of Communism. No matter who is in control, a lower class is always taken advantage of and underprivileged. The novel Animal Farm begins with a farm ruled by a single man. This farmer, Mr. Jones, is a terrible leader who does not take care of his animals, the lower class. This is similar to when Russia was ruled by Tsar Nicholas II in the early 1900s. Tsar Nicholas II would live in luxury while most of the Russian population lived in poverty. Mr. Jones also was unable to rule effectively because of his addiction to alcohol. This attribute corresponds with Tsar Nicholas II because he was also unable to rule Russia effectively. Tsar Nicholas became dictator of Russia at the age of twenty-six. This means that during this time, Russia was being ruled by a young, inexperienced dictator. Russia did not succeed under his power due to his lack of ability for him to rule. The main reason Russia did not succeed during this time was because their nation was corrupt due to the class system. In Russia, the social class system consisted of a small upper class group of people who ruled the count ry and lived comfortable lives, while the rest of the population had little to no privileges due to the corruption of the upper class. As the book progresses, the animals of the farm rebel against Mr. Jones. This occurrence in the book very accurately resembles the Russian Revolution of 1917. Once Mr. Jones is gone, the animals create a list of seven commandments that they are all to live by. A synopsis of the rules would be that no animal should act like a human, and all animals are equal. By making these rules, the animals are trying to create a utopia for themselves. At this point in the book, there is no class system. However, slowly the pigs on the farm start to take the leadership role. They start to deceive the other animals to gain power for themselves. An example of this is when the animals find out the pigs are stealing the milk and apples. The pigs trick them into thinking that in order for them to manage the farm properly, it is necessary for them to have the milk and apples. This is similar to when Joseph Stalin and Leon Trotsky first started to gain power after the Russian Revolution. This proves that a Communist utopia, which quickly turns into a society with class systems, cannot exist in any country. As the pigs continue to manage the farm, they gradually start to gain more control. It then becomes a race for power between two pigs, Napoleon and Snowball. They represent Joseph Stalin and Leon Trotsky of Russia. This race ends with Napoleon forcibly kicking Snowball out of the farm. Once Napoleon is dictator, the class system becomes even more corrupt. When Stalin gained control, Russian citizens freedoms were diminished. Stalin would use his KGB, a police agency, to eliminate anyone who opposed him. The KGB was also used as supervision of border troops, and the general surveillance of the population(Pringle). This is equivalent to when Napoleon uses the dogs to kill the animals that disagree with him. Also the seven commandments that the Farm was founded on are replaced with the statement all animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others(Orwell 112). Napoleons power slowly turns him into the thing that all of the animals originally destroyed, Mr. Jones. Napoleon and the other pigs become so human-like that by the end of the book, the other animals can not tell the difference between the pigs and the humans. At the end of the book, the pigs are living in the farmhouse, sleeping on beds, drinking alcohol, wearing clothes, and walking on two legs. They are essentially acting exactly like humans. The pigs desire for complete authority corrupted them into becoming the evil the animals originally eliminated from their society. Just like the pigs, when Joseph Stalin became dictator of Russia, the inhabitants of Russia had no rationale beyond assuring Stalins absolute dominance(Library of Congress). The desire for power and authority that the pigs had resulted in the creation of the social classes on the farm. The different social classes on the farm were the main cause for the farms downfall. In Russia during the time of the Russian Revolution, social classes introduced a totalitarian system that gave one man all authority over a nation. A nation run by a dictatorship contains citizens that are all deprived of their freedoms, just like the animals, outside of the pigs, in Animal Farm. A society with a lower, underprivileged class is always followed by corruption, and eventually the societys downfall.

The use of a Smart Phones by people is on the rise. The increase in the number of people using Android and iPhones is an example of this Free Essay Example, 2000 words

The main consideration in clustering smart phones takes a bias on the operating system that runs the phone. These include: Symbian smart phones The symbian smart phones have a history dating 1998 during the merger between Psion software, Ericsson, Nokia and Motorola. Symbian was born as Psion software made decision to change its name during the merger. Nokia 9210 is the first smart phone to use the Symbian OS. Its main feature then is Bluetooth. The processing of symbian smart phones uses a thread like multi task operating system. The threads have nanokernels with nanothreards (Kuniavsky 2010 pp. 48). Android smart phones The main Android smart phones are Google nexus 5, Samsung galaxy S4 and S5, HTC phones, Motorola Moto X, Sony Xperia and LG electronics. Android smart phones have an open functionality that enables computer geeks to develop applications that can enable efficient utility of the gadget. They are millions of applications that Android smart phones have an access to in the Google play store. The applications peg on functionalities that include internet access, text messages, social connectivity, camera and making calls. We will write a custom essay sample on The use of a Smart Phones by people is on the rise. The increase in the number of people using Android and iPhones is an example of this or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The android infrastructure includes Linux kernel and SQL database. Though the library of Android is programmed using C++, calls in these phones is made using a Java interface. Windows mobile smart phones The main gadgets that use windows mobile OS are Nokia Lumia 525, Nokia Lumia 1020 and Nokia Asha 210. The windows mobile has up to five hundred features. The windows mobile smart phone has a metro interface with clear visibility of its screen. Blackberry smart phones What distinct blackberry is its push technology with swift email applications. These gadgets are the reserve of business executives since its inception in 2007. The distinct feature of the blackberry is its ability to synchronize over ten emails with outlook. Blackberry desktop manager and the personal information manager enable this. Different blackberry smart phones run with different operating systems. These include OS 4.2, 4.3, 4.5, 4.6 and 4.7. While OS 4.5, 4.6, and 4.7 allow the editing of Microsoft office documents, OS 4.2 and 4.3 only allow for viewing of the same documents. Advanced Blackberry smart phones are Pearl 8220 and Blackberry Bold. Q 3 Computing power is a measure of how fast a computer can perform any given operation. It defines how long it takes computer to execute. For example if everything done by computers can break into math then computing power is speed at which processor interprets any command you effect as a series of math problems (Talebi 2008, pp. 17).

Student Loan Debt Has Become A National Problem With No...

Join the Club Introduction: According to CNN, â€Å"Almost 19% of student loan borrowers owe more than $50,000.Only 6% of borrowers had that much in 2001.† (Gillispe, 1). Why has student loan debt increased so much? Student Loan debt has become a national problem with no solution. Many students are borrowing more money to keep up with the rising cost of tuition in universities, leaving themselves with thousands of debt after graduation. Students after gaining this debt, have to find jobs to support it which can come at a challenge after the financial crisis of 2008. So there stands a problem between students having massive amounts of loan debt and getting jobs to pay this debt off. Advocates or liberals think forgiving this debt is a good idea, while opponents or conservatives think it is not even an option. This essay will focus on the controversial topic of forgiving student loan debt and why something should be done about the massive debts graduates have. It is important to first look at the history o f student loans and how the student loan crisis came about in order to understand the controversy. History: The student loan system came about in the Higher Education Act or HEA of 1965 (Wenisch, 2). This act allowed â€Å"federal loan guarantees to extend to private lenders so as to encourage them to lend funds for the specific purpose of financing college education† (Wenisch, 2). The HEA was inputted so that more people, from lower income families, could still get a higherShow MoreRelatedFinancing For Loan And Debt Crisis1269 Words   |  6 Pagestoday, the total consumer debt was $11.52 trillion, and of that, student loans account for $1.08 trillion and that number is growing larger and larger every year (Hiltonsmith, Robert). A large portion of the population undoubtedly feels the burden of these statistics. Seven out of every ten college seniors has reported having to take out one or multiple student loans so that they can to afford to go to college (Hiltonsmith, Robert). The results of this outstanding amount of debt does not just affect theRead MoreShould Student Loan Debt Be Forgiven?1344 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Student Loan Debt: Should We Forgive? EN1123 Most Americans would agree that higher education is important. Compared to years ago, when a high school education was acceptable in most jobs, a college degree is now required in the majority of positions. But what if you can’t afford to get a degree? What then? For many, student loans are the only way to finance one’s education. Paying out of pocket simply isn’t a reality for most, so they rely on state and national government to provide them theRead MoreThe Student Loan Debt Crisis1247 Words   |  5 Pages The Student Loan Debt Crisis Student loan debt has overtime become an unpleasant part of life for millions of Americans and especially borrowers. It is possible to identify the types of people who went through college and borrowed financial loans from those that went through college and did not go to college or those that went but did not borrow. The debt crisis directly affects the families of the borrowers, those with high debt burdens and advanced degrees. Despite the increased length in loanRead MoreStudent Loan Debt Has Become A Major Issue On The Campaign901 Words   |  4 Pagessubject of student loan debt has become a major issue on the campaign trail. The national amount of student loan debt is 1.08 trillion dollars, with 11.5% of that amount in default or in 90+ day delinquent. To put that in perspective, total consumer debt at the end of 2013 was 11.52 trillion .(Forbes, 2014) According to an in class poll, only 7 students out of 169 students were completely confident in their knowledge of student lo ans. However, if we had lower tuition and expenses students wouldn’tRead MoreShould College Tuition Be Paid?1687 Words   |  7 Pagesthe only thing students seem to hear about is college. They have to attend tours, fill out application after application and decide what school will be best for them as a person and their career path. But what most people seem to stress over more than anything else is being able to actually pay for college. College tuition is high in price and increases every year, making it almost impossible for students to graduate without extreme debt. There are scholarships, financial aid, and loans to help outRead MoreProblem, Solution, and Barriers Paper1505 Words   |  7 PagesFinancial Debts on College Students Problem, Solution, and Barriers Paper Problem College is getting more expensive. Due to this fact, students from lower to middle income families have to borrow loans to reduce their burden. The number of college students who are struggling with repayments for their loans as well as increased debt is increasing year after year which can lead to more serious problems. According to the report by Forbes (2013), United States already had $1.2 trillion in student debtRead MoreEssay on Student Loan Debt Should be Forgiven1256 Words   |  6 PagesDoes the amount of student loan debt have an effect on the economy? If so would forgiving student loan debt help lower the national debt or would it just increase it? According to Mary Claire Fischer, a writer for Kiplinger’s Personal Finance magazine, â€Å"two-thirds of students who receive bachelor’s degrees leave college with an average debt of twenty-six thousand dollars† (Fischer). This means that the average student debt has doubled since 2007 (Ross 24). The total student loan debt is $1.2 trillionRead MoreCollege And Achieve A Better Education And Career1218 Words   |  5 Pagesbe: loans, scholarships, or be rich. Nearly all students who attend college have some form of loans. We all believe it will be easy to pay them (loans) off once we finish college and get a good paying j ob. In most cases this does not happen and interest rates begin to stockpile, you will be paying extra including the money that was borrowed. According to the National Education Center for Statistics in the fall of 2015 approximately 20.2 million students are expected to attend college, this has increasedRead MoreForgiving Student Loan Debt Essay examples822 Words   |  4 Pagesamount of student loan debt have an effect on the economy? If so would forgiving student loan debt help lower the national debt or would it just increase it? According to Mary Claire Fischer, a writer for Kiplinger’s Personal Finance magazine, â€Å"two-thirds of students who receive bachelor’s degrees leave college with debt in tow† (Fischer). Among these students, the average amount owed is twenty-six thousand dollars (Fischer). There is a six month grace period after graduation to allow the student timeRead MoreThe Problem Of The Student Loan Bubble990 Words   |  4 Pagesimportant foundational building blocks of our country, but recently has been creating instability for our society’s future. The student loan bubble is a huge problem and has been for quite some time. According to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), there are approximately thirty seven million student loan borrowers with their student loan debt running over a trillion dollars collectively – nearly seven percent of the national debt, and a nervous jolt should be running down our spines. The

Osiris and Iris Creation Myth Free Essays

GiGi Orphali 9-17-12 p. 7 Osiris and Isis Creation Myth Mythology opens up a hidden gate of information about the lives of ancient peoples. Through it, modern people have insight to the beliefs and culture of a civilization long since passed. We will write a custom essay sample on Osiris and Iris Creation Myth or any similar topic only for you Order Now No better example of this exists than the Egyptian tale of Osiris and Isis. According to this tale, when the world first started it was ruled by the benign god Osiris and his equally generous wife, the goddess Isis. Together they ruled the earth and through this time it was a utopia. Crops prospered, people spoke to each other in poetry, and there were no wars. It remained this way until Osiris was trapped by his wicked brother Seth, who then took full control of the world, exposing humanity to its first taste of heartache. Osiris was eventually freed and Seth dethroned, but when it came time to destroy Seth Isis didn’t have the heart. She let him live, and though he still exists he is now a lowly god with less power. This explains the Egyptian belief of why there has to be good and evil in the world. It also explains that since Seth has less power than Osiris, good will always trump evil. The Egyptians were so rare in their day because of their positive outlook on death. While other civilizations around them looked on to death in a craven manner, Egyptians embraced the beauty of the afterlife and the riches to come. All this stemmed from the belief that Osiris, an oh-so-benevolent god, would make their afterlife paradise, as he had once done here on earth. Because the afterlife is ruled by a kind god, it also explains the way to get there. Egyptians believe that through morality and kindness, they will forever be joined with their princely god in paradise. Egyptian culture stressed love and loyalty between husband and wife and that is clearly expressed throughout this myth. The story of Osiris and Isis is punctuated with Isis’s undying devotion to her husband and her willingness to go above and beyond to find him. Though Osiris is lost for many years on more than one occasion, Isis never stops searching for him. Even when he is sent to the afterlife, she follows. Readers can assume from the numerous examples of Isis’s loyalty that this was an important value to the ancient Egyptians. Through Isis modern people can see what the ideal Egyptian wife must have been. Osiris and Isis is a myth that has carried on through the ages, portraying an excellent well of information on what Egyptian culture was. Modern readers can see what the ideals and beliefs of a place (beliefs that are still followed today) which give a better understanding than any history book can. Ancient Egyptians held in high esteem what their gods taught and were quick to follow their example. Their conclusions on the afterlife, polytheistic pantheon and good vs. evil are all expressed in this myth. This myth offers us a glimpse into a long ago world, and is perhaps, along with the pyramids and ancient temples, one of the greatest gifts the ancient Egyptians have given modern society. How to cite Osiris and Iris Creation Myth, Papers

Audit Client Considerations free essay sample

With this particular case study I will discuss several questions and facts regarding audit client considerations. 1) A brief summary of the case. 2) Identify key behaviors, attitudes and ethical dilemmas (if any) faced by the auditors. 3) Assess the philosophical and practical alternatives summarized in the case questions and evaluations of those solutions. 4) Briefly summarize what I would do faced with this situation in real life. The case is that of a CPA firm, Cardinal Coyote, located in Phoenix, Arizona and centers around three personnel members. Yancy Corliss is a new partner with the firm that is summoned into the managing partner’s office, Sharon Rules. Rules indicates that Jost Furniture is looking for a new auditing and she has been approached to submit a bid. Before committing to a bid Rules would like Corliss to conduct a background check to assess the potential risk of obtaining Jost as a client. The contract could prove to be quite lucrative for the firm as the company will need advice on international expansion. Since the bid is due to close fairly quickly she gives Corliss three days to report back to her. Corliss assembles his team which includes Lanny Beaudean who worked for the IRS for two years before joining the firm. Beaudean hopes to gain international experience with the firm so as to further his dream of becoming a CEO. The other two members of the team are Vinnie Gabelli and Jacki Oloff both of whom are not Arizona natives. After discussing their respective duties the team met at the end of the day to discuss their findings. After following a checklist of risk assessment they followed all except for the Verify the circumstances of any prior auditor’s dismissal1. The team felt that Yancy Corliss would be better suited to obtain this information. After non response from the firm’s attorney and sidestep answer of personality conflicts from Jost the team did receive permission to speak with previous auditors. They discovered that since there had been a modified opinion of the 2006 financial statements, where the auditors raised questions of going concern. The company had suffered persistent losses and the lack of cash flow was impairing their ability to secure financing. They also learned that subsequent auditors had been dismissed also for apparently coming to the same conclusion as the predecessor firm. Upon further investigation the team found that a million dollar loan covenant had been violated by neglect to keep a minimum balance due to the fact that the owner had withdrawn $500,000. 00 out of the company account to place a down payment on his home. The next time the covenant was broken the bank started foreclosure on the loan. The behaviors and attitudes of the auditor’s was very professional in exercising due diligence and proper training in the following manners. Oloff tried to contact the attorney several times by phone, left five messages and when she inquired about voice mail and email received a no answer to both types of technology. She also tried to set an appointment but was fended off of this type of communication as well. Corliss was put off about speaking with the previous auditors by the owner citing that there were personality conflicts and his concern was they would speak ill of the company. Corliss reminded him that it is required part of the procedure to accept them as a client. Gabelli investigated the going concern aspect, in doing so he found out that a loan to Phoenix Second Bank had begun foreclosure proceedings and the reasons behind this. He also found that by the time the foreclosure process had been completed the loan had been paid off. Finally Beaudean expressed his and the team’s concerns about taking on Jost as a client. All of these actions are in accordance with GAAS requirements on due diligence and appropriate training2. However had the situation arisen that is stated in question 2 of the case study there would be a serious issue that would be faced by Rules and Beaudean both. Question 2 asks what if Corliss had recommended that Jost be taken on as a client which surprises Beaudean and he asks what other factors did he consider and his response is â€Å"I am a new partner in the firm. I have to bring in new business. This client is a slam dunk. If we make a reasonably competitive bid, we will get the account. † â€Å". This presents a problem for Rules and Beaudean. It is abundantly clear that in this scenario Corliss is placing his needs above that of the society (in this case the firm). This as we have learned places him at Stage 2 of Kohlberg’s Model and violates all of the Six Pillars of Character. If Beaudean decides to follow the ethical choice of reporting his team’s findings to Rules the trust that was given to Corliss by assigning him the task of doing a thorough investigation. Due diligence and professional care are two of the core foundations upon with not only GAAP is founded upon but GAAS as well. Every accountant whether he/she is a Certified Auditor, CPA or CMA is required not only by law but by Ethical Standards to practice in our profession2,34. If the decision were to go ahead and submit a bid it would violate the standards by which we practice and are ethically bound to abide. In conclusion I would have done exactly as the auditor’s did. I would strongly recommend against taking on Jost as a client not only due to the going concern but also because of the red flags that appeared during a background investigation. Who knows what would further show up that was either unethical or illegal or both. In my personal opinion no contract is worth tainting my professional integrity and reputation. If Corliss were to recommend taking Jost on as a client I would raise my concerns with Rules and outline all that we had learned as well as strongly recommend against taking on Jost as a client.

HRM Case Study Motorola Job Sharing System Free Solution

Questions: 1. How does Motorolas job sharing system fit with their business needs? 2. What particular needs do female employees face in work-life balance arrangements such as job sharing? 3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of job sharing to job sharers and their managers? 4. What cultural factors come into play in introducing job sharing into other organisations in an Australian context? Answer: 1. A Motorola is a world famous company that was founded in 1928 in the United States. The company has a large pool of competitive workface that helps the company in surviving in a tough global competitive environment. The company operates its plant at all times of the day and week i.e. 24 hours a day, seven days a week. In such working conditions, it is obvious that the employees would require some benefits or leaves that would allow them to maintain a proper balance between their work life and personal life. The company introduced job sharing in the organisation which greatly helped the employees in maintaining their work life balance. The system of job sharing allowed the employees to share their job responsibilities with a partner while they only had to spend half the time at work i.e. either during the day or during the night. The system helped the business needs of the company by allowing them to retain larger pool of talent (especially females), provide better work life balanc e to the employees and still maintain their 24 hour work policy. 2. A number of researchers have conducted thorough researches on the issue of work life balance in female employees. The studies have shown that female employees find it very difficult to maintain a proper work life balance. Managing their families and working side by side has always been difficult for women (https://www.apa.org, 2016). Therefore, women have more needs in arranging a balance between their work life and personal life. Some of these needs are discussed below: Flexible work timings one of the foremost needs for women, in arranging their work life balance, is flexible work timings. Flexible working hours provide females with an opportunity to manage their families and fulfil their job responsibilities side by side. Maternity leaves one of the biggest issues in the work life of women is when they do not get ample amount of time to be with their children. It is never easy for young mothers to leave their children behind and come to work with a relaxed mind. Therefore, women need additional leaves or off from work hours to attend their young children and fulfil their childhood needs. 3. A job sharing has been considered to be a good arrangement for the employees as well as for the employers but it has advantages as well as disadvantages. Let is discuss the pros and cons of job sharing for employees: PROS Helps in maintaining a better work life balance Employees are able to manage their shifts in a better way and are able to contribute more towards the contribution of organisational goals and objectives It improves their motivation levels and morale CONS It might be challenging for some employees to effectively coordinate with employees with whom they are sharing their jobs. If the employees sharing a job are not compatible, the purpose of job sharing might fail altogether. Job sharing requires a lot of negotiations and compromises between two people, which might not sit well between some employees. Pros and cons for employers: PROS Helps the employers in retaining talent within the organisation Helps in fostering a creative environment by allowing two employees to work together as a team Collective responsibilities increase the accountability of the employees towards the employers. CONS Job sharing can sometimes hinder the efficiency and productivity as some of the employees might not form capable teams with others It can bring about an increase in the employment costs The operational costs and costs of benefits might increase if all job share partners are provided with equal and full benefits (Cordle et al., 2015). 4. A Job sharing is not that common in Australia for senior level executives, while it still works for some employees working in medicine, teaching, law and public relations. Though some people believe that part time jobs mean working for more number of hours in a week, many of them still believe that job sharing helps them in maintaining a proper work life balance. In Australia, the concept is being largely adopted by many companies and the culture of the country is accepting the new change. Thus, the culture of the country does not pose a problem to the introduction of the concept as the people themselves want to start sharing their jobs with other people so that they can go back home from their work and can spend time with their families without getting any urgent work related calls from their offices (Financial Review, 2013). References Tickle, S. (2015). Everyone wins with job-share. [online] Workingcarers.org.au. Available at: https://www.workingcarers.org.au/index.php/work-n-care/work/1681-everyone-wins-with-job-share [Accessed 21 Jul. 2016]. Cordle, A., Maloff, J., Kierbow, H., Adams, W., Wortman, B., Griffith, Z. and Fontaine, D. (2015). Pros and Cons of Job Sharing - GoSmallBiz. [online] GoSmallBiz. Available at: https://gosmallbiz.com/what-is-job-sharing/ [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Heathfield, S. (2016). Know the Advantages and Disadvantages of Employees Sharing a Job?. [online] About.com Money. Available at: https://humanresources.about.com/od/glossaryj/g/job_share.htm [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Financial Review. (2013). Two for one: making job sharing work. [online] Available at: https://www.afr.com/leadership/two-for-one-making-job-sharing-work-20130611-jhop0 [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016]. Jobsharepartner.com.au. (2016). What is Job Sharing?. [online] Available at: https://www.jobsharepartner.com.au/what-is-job-sharing/ [Accessed 21 Jul. 2016]. https://www.apa.org. (2016). Women in the workplace: Work-life balance lessons from mission control. [online] Available at: https://www.apa.org/pi/about/newsletter/2015/09/women-workplace.aspx [Accessed 19 Jul. 2016].